Afrocentric vs. Eurocentric Worldviews


The Afrocentric, or African-centered, worldview is very different from the Eurocentric, or Europe-centered, worldview. Afrocentrism is centered around the beliefs that:

  • The highest value of life lies in the interpersonal relationships between men;
  • One gains knowledge through symbolic imagery and rhythm;
  • One should live in harmony with nature;
  • There is a oneness between humans and nature;
  • The survival of the group holds the utmost importance;
  • Men should appropriately utilize the materials around them;
  • One's self is complementary to others;
  • Change occurs in a natural, evolutionary cycle;
  • Spirituality and inner divinities hold the most significance;
  • There are a plethora of deities to worship;
  • Cooperation, collective responsibility, and interdependence are the key values to which all should strive to achieve;
  • All men are considered to: be equal, share a common bond, and be a part of the group;
  • The Afrocentric worldview is a circular one, in which all events are tied together with one another.

  • The Eurocentric worldview is centered around the beliefs that:

    • The highest value of life lies in the object, or in the acquisition of the object;
    • One gains knowledge through counting and measuring;
    • One should control and dominate nature;
    • There is a dichotomy, or separateness, between nature and humans;
    • The survival of the fittest holds the utmost importance;
    • Men should have an unlimited exploitation of the materials around them;
    • One's self is distinct from others;
    • Change occurs to meet the immediate objectives, and is quite arbitrary;
    • A distant, impersonal god holds the most significance;
    • There is only one supreme deity to worship;
    • Competition, independence, separateness, and individual rights are the key values to which all should strive to achieve;
    • All men are considered to be individualistic, unique, and different;
    • The Eurocentric worldview is a linear one, in which all events are separate and there is no togetherness.

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