"Only when lions
have historians, will hunters cease being heroes"
-- African Proverb
Dr. Gloria H. Dickinson
African American Studies
Kendall Hall 215
Telephone 609 771 2138 (Secretary)
609 771 2716 (Office)
609 877 3272 (Home)
E-Mail Address: Dickinsg@TCNJ.Edu.
Home Page: http://www.tcnj.edu/~dickinsg
Description:
The course is a global, cross-cultural survey of the lives and
contributions of women of African ancestry. Emphasis will be placed upon shared
elements of African culture that, when impacted by colonialism and/or the
Atlantic slave trade, resulted in similar types of resistance to oppression,
and analogous cultural expression among the women of these four locales.
Theoretical methodologies, historical
narrative, literature, demographic data, material culture, representations of
self, and representations by others will be explored to illuminate/explain the:
·
History
·
Cultural
artifacts
·
Cultural
retentions and
·
Self-concept
that define and
connect women of African ancestry.
Course Goals:
·
Learners
will be able to define old and new theories and methodologies applied to the
study of women of African ancestry.
·
Learners
will be able to explain the strengths and weaknesses of these theoretical
models.
·
Learners
will be able to explain the difference between disciplinary and
interdisciplinary analyses of data.
·
Learners
will be able to identify women central to the history, religious practices,
literary traditions, artistic production, and study of women of African
ancestry.
·
Learners
will be able to demonstrate understanding of Africana women’s networks and
their relationship to: work, education, religion, politics, economics and
family life.
·
Learners
will be able to demonstrate multimedia literacy that encompasses at least two
presentation formats, one of which must be hypertextual.
·
Learners
will be able to demonstrate understanding of Africana women’s networks and
their relationship to: work, education, religion, politics, economics and
family life.
·
Learners
will be able demonstrate comprehension of the relationship between traditional
African values and acts of resistance to oppression in global communities.
·
Learners
will be able to explain the relationship between African bodily adornment and
dress/beauty practices in the diaspora.
·
Learners
will be able to explain various Africana women writers’ opinions regarding the
contemporary practice of polygamy.
·
Learners
will be able to discuss the relationship of migration, marginalization and/or
alienation to black women’s lives and the literature produced by black
women.
·
Learners
will be able to explain how others have depicted/told stories about women of
African Ancestry through
Historical narratives
Literature
Film/Visual imagery
Popular culture
Religious communities
The arts
·
Learners
will be able to exlplain how women of
African Ancestry have told/preserved stories about themselves through
Autobiography
Photography
Historical narrative
Oral traditions
Religious rituals
Material culture
Bodily adornment
Religious practices
Film
The arts
Texts: ON RESERVE AT DESK IN R.L.WEST LIBRARY
1.
Hine, Darlene Clark, Brown, Elsa Barkley and Terborg-Penn, Rosalyn, BLACK
WOMEN IN AMERICA: AN HISTORICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA, VOLS. 1 & 2, Indiana
University Press.
2. Terborg-Penn, Rosalyn, Harley, Sharon and Benton-Rushing,
Andrea, Eds. Women In Africa and the
African Diaspora, Howard University Press, Washington, 1987
Texts: In TCNJ College Store
3.
Aidoo, Ama Ata, CHANGES:A LOVE STORY, Feminist Press
4.
Ba., Mariama, SO LONG A LETTER,
Heinemann
5.
Danticatt, Edwidge, BREATH, EYES AND MEMORY
6.
Hopkinson, Nalo, BROWN GIRL IN THE RING
7.
Hurston, Zora Neale, THEIR EYES WERE WATCHING GOD
8.
Warner-Vieyra, Myriam, JULETANE, Heinemann
9. Clark-Hine, D. & Thompson, K, A SHINING THREAD OF HOPE,
Broadway Books
Additional Readings:
Articles on reserve/
online/ - as assigned
Course Requirements:
GRADING- Students final grades will be
complied based upon:
Midterm 15%
Final 15%
Class participation
(Includes SPEAKEASY) 10%
Book Critiques 20%
“Old South” & Group
Projects
20%
Oral History Project 20%
Book Critiques:
Students will be expected to write two 3-5 page "Reaction
Papers.”
Paper # 1
The theme of polygamy should
be explored in relationship to the Francophone African novel So
Long A Letter ( Mariama Ba), the Anglophone African novel Changes:A
Love Story (Ama Ata Aidoo), the Francophone Caribbean novel Juletayne
(Myriam Warner Vierya) and the Anglophone African poem “The Woman With Whom I
Share My Husband”(To be distributed). DO
NOT merely retell the storyline/plot.
Do provide your reaction and opinion. Support your ideas with examples from the
text and/or other appropriate sources.
Paper #1 should include a
discussion comparing and contrasting
African and Diaspora women writers' observations on the adaptability (or lack
thereof) of traditional African marriage practices to Euro-American influenced
societies.
Paper # 2
The themes
of migration, alienation and/or
marginalization should be explored as they are related to the
mother/daughter or parent/child or adult/child relationships in the Afro-
Canadian Science Fiction novel Brown Girl in The Ring (Nalo
Hopkinson), the African American novel Their Eyes Were Watching God (Zora
Neale Hurston) and the Haitian American novel Breath, Eyes and Memory
(Edwidge Danticat).
DO
NOT merely retell the story/plot.
Do provide your reaction and opinion. Support your ideas with examples from the
text and/or other appropriate sources.
Paper #2
should include a discussion comparing
and contrasting the writers comments about the impact of migration,
marginalization, and/or alienation on mother/daughter (female adult/female
child) relationships. Endeavor to include discussions of the personal,
spiritual, psychological, educational and/or economic aspects of the topic that
you select.
COURSE REQUIREMENTS
1.
General Requirements
Students are expected to:
Attend and participate in class meetings
Read
materials for class when due
Be
prepared to discuss reading assignments
Adhere
to college rules with regard to style, footnoting, attribution
Plagarism = automatic F
No makeup exams / late submissions without doctor’s note
Citations
Please refer to the following site for guidance in
properly citing
electronic sources in papers/assignments
http://h-net2.msu.edu/~africa/citation.html
E-Mail
·
Address (Due by 2nd class meeting)
·
Sign up for Listserv.
Send The Following Message:
Message:
SUBSCRIBE
AFAM28002-L Your Name
Speakeasy Café
http://speakeasy.wsu.edu/studio
This is a website where you will post online writing for this class.
Step one is to submit a personal profile in the “café.” You will then read profiles from other class members and respond to AT LEAST TWO submissions. Detailed instructions will be distributed in class.
You
will answer questions at this site throughout the semester.
ALL
STUDENTS MUST sign up for the list and the speakeasy
NO
LATER THAN THE 2nd CLASS MEETING OF THE SEMESTER!
2. The E-mail assignment: (5%)
For each class meeting one student will prepare 2 questions based
upon the assignments for that day. The student will forward the question to the
class listserve AT LEAST 48 HOURS before the class. The instructor will put the
questions on the SPEAKEASY online writing space. Each student will answer ONE
OF the questions BEFORE coming to class.
Each student will also READ AND REPLY TO the person who posts after
him/her. (Note, if you are the last to
post you will answer the first student who replied. The creator of the question may be asked to serve as moderator for a brief discussion at
the beginning of each class. Questions
are to be based on the assigned readings.
§
The
answers to the questions and the dialogue with other students will be graded as
part of your participation grade.
The instructor will assign the date(s) and topics after the first class meeting.
3. African American
History Month & Women's History Month Programs And Field Trips
During the Spring semester,
students will be required to attend programs scheduled as part of the college's
AAHM and WHM observances. Papers of 1-2 pages will be required after each
activity. Should field trips be
assigned, students will be notified in advance. A written assignment will be
attached to the trip. Assignments related to this category will be included in
the “class participation” grade.
Group Presentations ( 20 %)
1. IN CLASS Group
Projects (5 %):
In addition to participation
in class discussions that reflect a mastery of the assigned readings, students
will be assigned to one of five groups that will be responsible for in-class
presentations. Students must
complete a “peer review” form for the group project and turn it in on the day
of your presentation.
Each group will
be responsible for one full class session
Students will be expected to present an interesting, enlightening
session that fully explores the assigned topic.
Contact the instructor at least one week in advance if you
need audiovisual equipment.
There will be one grade
for the group
Students who do not participate will be given a grade of "F" if the absence is not verified by a medical excuse.
The dates for the
assignments are as follows:
Group 1 Radiance
from the Waters; Mende Wom -
Week 7:2
And the Bundu Secret Society
Group 2 European
& Canadian Women Week
9:2
Group 3 Educators
& Activists - Week
10:2
Group 4 Religion Week
12:1
Recommended resources are
listed in the syllabus under each topic. You should also use other sources!
2. The Old South Assignment – Due Week 10/Class One- 5 %
Topic: The Status of
Ante-Bellum Women
Assignment:
You will be divided into the
same four groups.
Go the The Old South Home
Page at http://fisher.lib.Virginia.EDU/census/
Use the census data provided
to explore the status of Ante-bellum black women in:
Hunrterdon County, NJ ,
Philadelphia Pennsylvania, Washington, D.C.,
Greensboro, North Carolina and New Orleans, Louisiana. Use the census data for the years 1820-1860.
Compare and contrast the status of free
and enslaved women within each county and among locales. What conclusions can you draw regarding the
living conditions, work, family life, etc for black women (1) over time and (2) in the North and the
South.
Each group will post their
findings on the SPEAKEASY. Each group will then critique the work of another
group (1/l2; 2/3; 3/1). The critique will be posted to the listserve and
SPEAKEASY during week 11. There will be one grade per group
3. Black Artists Group Assignment- Due Week 14 Class 1- 10 %
Assignment: You will work in the same four groups
Each Group will be assigned a
phase of the arts. Resources are on the syllabus. MULTIMEDIA RESOURCES will be
on reserve in the Library Media Center. You should use these materials when incorporating multi media into your
presentation. You can do a multimedia PowerPoint presentation or a website that
incorporates streaming audio and streaming video. Your in-class presentation
should be 15 minutes.
Your group presentation that
incorporates digitized: still images, digitized audio and digitized video will
cover either music (1), dance (2), visual art (3) or literature (4) .
Oral History Project:
The "Oral Tradition" has been an integral aspect of the
cultural survival of people of the African diaspora. Women have often been the "culture bearers" in these
communities, and often "talked" their stories rather than
"scribing" them.
The technocratic society of the western world discourages people
from taking the time to tell and listen to their stories. Indeed, it is the stories of women that are
most easily forgotten or dismissed. Yet
their stories are one of our most valuable assets.
DIRECTIONS
Choose a black woman, preferably at least 2 generations older that
yourself, and record her story. (An
audio or video recorder is helpful in this assignment, but not necessary).
STEP 1-
Prepare a list of questions with reflect some of the topics and
issues discussed in this class and your readings. Make
sure your questions stimulate a detailed response. Remember, African/ American/ Caribbean women
are not used to being asked about their lives, and are very likely to dismiss
the importance of their experiences.
STEP 2-
Conduct the interview. Use
the supplemental materials on oral history interview techniques to guide
you. Allow for at least 1 1/2 - 3 hours to conduct the interview. Try to select a relaxed setting with few
distractions. Request and listen
carefully to anecdotal stories, e.g. trips "down South," to the
Caribbean, dating, political events, childbirth, childrearing, health,
discrimination, religion, civil rights activism, group memberships, etc.
STEP 3-
Create an 8 page paper from our findings which includes a summary
of this woman's life, some demographic data, and an ANALYSIS of her experiences which reflects your
understanding of the material covered in class. Use references to support and substantiate
your analyses and opinion.
DATES TO
REMEMBER:
Midterm March 21
Book Critiques- Due Dates
Assignment 1 Week 5:2 February 21, 2002
Assignment 2 Week
11:1
Monday, April 8, 2002
Oral History Project Last Day of Class Monday, April 29, 2002
NO
CLASS ON THURS 5/2
Late assignments will lose ONE LETTER GRADE per day
SYLLABUS
PART ONE
Cross-Cultural
Perspectives and Theoretical Models:
Week One
Class One
Overview of Syllabi, Assignments; Group Projects.
Assignments, Speakeasy, E-Mail
; INSPIRATION
Homework:
1. Powerpoint Tutorial
http://dickinsg.intrasun.tcnj.edu/powerpoint_tutorial/PowerPointTutorial.htm
2.
DON’T BELIEVE THE HYPE QUIZ http://www.popandpolitics.com/hype.cfm
3. AFAM Resources in the TCNJ Library http://www.tcnj.edu/~zangara/afram.htm
Class Two
SPEAKEASY
CAFÉ & INSPIRATION
Bring
a digitized photo to class
Post
your bio and photo to the Speakeasy Café following the directions at:
http://www.tcnj.edu/~fisherc/speakeasy1.htm
l Write
about your reaction to DON’T BELIEVE THE HYPE (SPEAKEASY)
Write
about the resources in the TCNJ library (INSPIRATION)
Week Two
Class One
Hmmm… http://www.justsaywow.com/100people.htm
“The History of A Day" & “The World's Women
Nichols Model
Afrocentric & Eurocentric Scholarship
Afrocentric vs
Eurocentric Worldviews
http://www.peacecorps.gov/wws/guides/senegal/print1.html#myth
Websites that perpetuated common misconceptions about Egypt or Africa as a continent.
1) www.mesastate.edu/~pmcclell/dark.html
Webpage about film called "The Dark Continent" that portrays Africa of a
place of savagry and horror.
2) http://cnn.com/US/9707/16/racial.suit/index.html -- an article that discusses a man's fight to be considered black, even though the US government considers him white merely because he comes from Egypt,
3) http://www.cninews.com/CNI_SphinxWatch.html- site maintains that the Sphinx and pyramids were created by aliens and hold some sort of key to the end of the world..
Week Two
Class Two
Topic: Theoretical
Models for Research on African Diaspora Women
Reading:
"African Feminism: A
Theoretical Approach..."
WIA, pp 43-64
(Reserve)
STH (Hine) Prologue, pages 1-6
Study Questions due for "African Feminism: A Theoretical Approach..."
ENVIRONMENTAL
RACISM SYMPOSIUM SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 2002
FH 130
9-4
Week Three
Class One 2/4
Topic: Theoretical Models
for Research on African Diaspora Women
Reading:
Steady,
P, "Introduction," from The Black Woman Cross Culturally
(Reserve)
Morton,
Patricia “Black Studies/Women’s Studies: Discovering Black...” from
Disfigured
Images (Reserve)
WEBSITES:
Theoretical Models for Research on African Diaspora Women
|
African-American Women’s
Archives at Duke University A
discussion of the difficulties in Retrieving African-American Women’s
History The collections of this source seek to avoid the bias and ‘elite
white perspective’ often found in accounts of African- American women’s history. http://scriptorium.lib.duke.edu/women/afrointr.html#intro |
|
General Women’s History- A dizzying array of WOS links called ViVa Women's History located at:http://www.iisg.nl/~womhist/vivalink.html Brevity of
sources on black women is noticeable. African American Women's History http://womenshistory.about.com/homework/womenshistory/cs/africanamerican/index.htm |
FILM- OFF AIR SCREENING OF XALA
by Ousmane Sembene on TCNJ Closed Circuit Network. Study Questions due week of
Feb 11th
Week Three
Class Two 2/7
PART TWO-AFRICA
|
Topic
Topic:African Origins Readings:
INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN HISTORY
AND CULTURAL LIFE: An African Historical Framework
http://artsedge.kennedy-center.org/aoi/resources/hg/ae-guide.html |