HONR 24301: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES: AFRICA

SPRING, 2000

 


DR. GLORIA DICKINSON 

dickinsg@tcnj.edu 

http://www.tcnj.edu/~dickinsg

Office:215 KENDALL,  609771-2716

(Office hours:  Wednesday 1-4pm)

 

Department of African American Studies

Kendall Hall 220  

609 771 2138 (M-R 9-1:30 Secretary)

 


 

 

S  Y  L  L  A  B  U  S

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION:

 

Honors International Studies is 4 credit course that examines the continent of Africa.  It investigates how geography shaped both the history and cultures of the continent as well as the personalities of its people.  It analyses how indigenous African cultures interacted both with the Middle East the West to produce what is referred to in this course as “The Triple Heritage”.  Attention is also given to the conflict and the coexistence between and among these three traditions.

           

The class will be divided into groups; and each group will design a section of a website that will analyze the

three major documentary series on Africa produced during the past 15 years. They are:

 

Africa: A Voyage of Discovery            Basil Davidson

The Africans                                       Ali Mazrui

Wonders of the African World Henry Louis (Skip) Gates

 

You are also required to write book reviews on the novels, Things Fall Apart and In The Ditch.  Each critique should be 3-5 pages.

 

Students will be required to attend 3 African American History Month and/or Women’s History Month Programs related to this course. A 1 page critique should be e-mailed to the instructor at dickinsg@tcnj.edu no more than SEVEN DAYS after the program. A February 19 Field Trip to Rutgers Newark may also be required.

 

REQUIRED BOOKS:

 

1.         Africa and Africans  by Paul Bohanan and Philip Curtin

2.         In The Ditch  Buchi Emecheta

3.                   Things Fall Apart  by Chinua Achebe

 

RECOMMENDED READINGS:

 

1.         The Africans  by A. Mazrui  (on reserve)

2.         The Africans:A Reader:  by A. Mazrui and Levine (on reserve)


 


MEDIA WEBSITES

Africana.com (http://www.africana.com)

            Radio Africana

PanAfrican News  Agency (http://www.africanews.org/PANA/)

AfricaNews Online (http://www.africanews.org/)

BBC (http://www.bbc.co.uk/home/today/)

 

WEBSITES

Africana.Com  http://www.africana.com

President Clinton’s Trip To Africa http://www.tcnj.edu/~afamstud/clintontrip

African and Diaspora Religions http://www.tcnj.edu/~afamstud/diaspora

 

 


 

COURSE REQUIREMENTS:

Midternm                               20%

Web page and symposia       30%

 

Book Reviews:

- Things Fall Apart                 15%

- In The Ditch                        15 %      

 

Class Participation                20%

_____________________________                                                  

Total                                   100           

 

E-mail assignments:

 

·         Each student will be responsible for generating discussion questions for an upcoming class session. The questions should be based on the assigned readings, and should be submitted to the listserve 48 HOURS before the class meeting. The instructor will post the questions to the Speakeasy Café. Final answers should be posted to the Café site.

 

·         Students will answer ONE OF THE TWO QUESTIONS in the Speakeasy Café.

 

§         The answers to the questions will be graded as part of your participation grade.

 

The instructor will assign the date(s) and topics after the first class meeting

 

Class Listserve:  HON243-L@list.tcnj.edu


 

WEEK                                                 ASSIGNMENT                                                           

1/19-                                         Welcome/Introduction   

Homework: Myths About Africa

Quiz: Basic Quiz About Africa

http://web.indstate.edu/cimt/classes/websites/yasuo/Quiz.html

 

Read: “Destination: Senegal: Information for Teachers –Myths About Africa”

http://www.peacecorps.gov/wws/guides/senegal/1.html#myth

Text- Ch. 1,2,3  “African Background”

                                                Answer questions on SPEAKEASY Café

 

1/21                                          - Videos: Anatomy of a Continent

                                                            Wonders of the African World, Different But Equal

 

                                                Homework:

                                                Prepare biographies on Henry Louis Gates and Basil Davidson

 

1/26-28                                     Powerpoint Tutorial

Library Resources

http://www.tcnj.edu/~zangara/afram.htm

Web Design Workshop

Guidelines for Evaluating Websites                                

 

                                                Homework:

                                                Familiarize yourself with the timeline located at:

                                                http://www.saxakali.com/COLOR_ASP/timelineaf.htm

 

2/2-                                          Overview of Continent                                      

Text: “The Peopling of Africa” pages 29-138

“Africa, The Continent & Its People” Excerpt from

Vincent Khapoya The African Experience

 

2/4                                            Indigenous Africa

                                                 “Aspects of Early African History” by John Lamphear

                                                Video:Wonders of the African World: The Road to Timbuktu

                                                CD ROM Encarta Africana

                                                Websites:

“Africa's Ancient Empires and States”

http://artsedge.kennedy-center.org/aoi/resources/hg/ancient.html

 “Africa's Science and Indigenous Knowledge Systems”

                        http://members.aol.com/afsci/africana.htm

The Great Temple of Abu Simbel (clickable)

http://www.ccer.ggl.ruu.nl/abu_simbel/abu_simbel1.html

 

2/7-9                                         African Religions

                                                Reading Assignment:

Africa and Africans Chapter 9,“African Religion” pp. 115-128

                                                The Africans: Ch 9

                                                Video:

Wonders of the African World: The Holy Land

                                                The Africans: New Gods

                                                           


 

Websites:

                                                Elements...African Traditional Religion

                                                http://users.iol.it/cdi/atr_admire.htm

Egypt:Worship and Mythology

http://www.cc.emory.edu/CARLOS/ODYSSEY/EGYPT/myth.html

Islam and Indigenous African Culture

http://web-dubois.fas.harvard.edu/dubois/baobab/narratives/islam/islam.html

 

2/8                                                        REGINA CARTER CONCERT

 

2/14-16                                    African Oral Traditions

                                                           

Websites:

Literary Arts / Storytelling

http://www.africaonline.com/AfricaOnline/griotstalk/writers/series.html\

 

Egyptian creation story

http://icvc.imago.com.au/egypt/html/the_gods.html

 

                                                            Assignment:  Use two of the creation stories listed above.  Find two more African creation stories.  Compare and Contrast the values, mores, norms being    espoused by each in a 2-3 page paper.

 

2/21-23                                     African Art and Its Role in Society                                

                                                Reading Assignment:

Africa and Africans Chapter 4 ,“African Arts” pp. 49-62

                                                Video: Understanding African Art, Dance of the Spirits

CD-ROM:  Art and Life in Africa

“Art and Life in Africa: Key Moments in Life”

http://www.uiowa.edu/~africart/toc/chapters/KML.html

Websites:

 “African Culture and Aesthetics”

http://artsedge.kennedy-center.org/aoi/resources/hg/aesthetics.html

African Art Magic

                                                            http://www.culturekiosque.com/art/exhibiti/rhemagie.htm

 

                                                Homework

                                                Go to the following website

                                                http://www.uiowa.edu/~africart/toc/contemporary/index.html

 

Read the following essays

     Essay on The Groupe Kasoban by Janet Goldner and Kletigui Dembele

     Essay on Malian Contemporary Art by Christopher D. Roy, The University of Iowa

 

Answer the following questions

 

What connects the work of  Malian contemporary artists to the art produced

by their ancestors.

 

How do the two artists whose works are featured "create a bridge" between

their work and the ancient traditions of their forefathers?

 

Is there anything about the works that you viewed that make them distinctly "Malian?"


 

2/28-3/1                                    African Literature

Things Fall Apart       

Video: Chinua Achebe (Closed Circuit)

 

3/6-8                                         The Role of Women                                                                                                                                                     

Indigenous Women and The Marketplace

                                               

Readings Websites:

                        African Goddesses and Rulers

http://www.khnum.com/~khnum/wmanit.htm#top

The Status of Women in Islam

 http://www.iad.org/books/S-women.html

 

Contemporary Women's Issues

UNIFEM- Women’s Issues in Africa

http://www.unesco.org/general/eng/programmes/social/women/engwomen.html

 

UN 4th International Women’s Conference

http://www.feminist.org/other/beij_whr.html

Feminism in Islamic Africa

www.africana.com/tt_028.htm

 

                                                                                   

Video:  Women in Africa

Asante  Market Women of Ghana

                                                           

                                                Female Genital Mutilation

            Readings:

 

NYT Clitoridectomy article

 http://www.tcnj.edu/~dickinsg/femgenital.html

 
Female Genital Mutilation Home Page

http://www.earlham.edu/earlhamcollege/polisci/globalprobs/fgm/homepage.html

 

TAKE HOME MIDTERM EXAM

 

3/13                                          Africa in World History

 

                                                Reading Assignment:

Africa and Africans Chapter 12,“Africa in World History”

pp. 115-128; Chapter 13, “The End of  Isolation; Chapter 15, “Secondary Empires

of the Pre-Colonial Century, pp 191-204

                                                           

Video: “The Invention of Africa” by Dr. Maghan Keita

Homework: Answer Study Questions

 

3/15                                          Slavery and Colonization

Reading Assignment:

Africa and Africans Chapter 14.,“the Era of The Slave Trade” pp. 115-128; Chapter 16 “Commerce and Islam;” Chapter 17, “Forms and conditions of Conquest;” Chapter 18, “ The Colonial Era.”

Ch. 3 The Africans Mazrui and Levine pgs. 108-120 (RESERVE)

 

3/20-22                                                 S   P   R   I   N  G          B   R   E   A   K

                                               

                                                                       

3/27-29                                     Pre and Post Independence Initiatives

 

Reading Assignment:

Africa and Africans Chapter 19.,“Toward Independence” pp. 239-252

Videos:

The Africans: Program 6: In Search of Stability; Program 7: A Garden of Eden in Decay?

                                                (Library Reserve)

                                               

Assignments:

                                                Program 6: In Search of Stability

                                               

Answer the following questions.

                                                Which efforts of governance have succeeded? Explain why.

                                                Which governance efforts have failed? Explain why.

                                                Which forms of government seem to hold the most promise for the future?

                                    What are the differences between Islamic and Westernized military regimes

                                                Identify examples of  long-lasting one-party states.

 

Homework: Find articles on the current Civil War in Sierra Leone in the American, British, West African and South African press. Compare and contrast your findings.

                                   

Program 7: A Garden of Eden in Decay?

Answer the following questions.

Explain the difference between what Africa produces and what it consumes.

How does the impact of the inappropriate technology donated by outsiders compare

to the impact of colonial rulers’ refusal to honor indigenous African work/gender

roles?

Where does most of Africa’s money go?

What infrastructure problems face the continent; why?

 

3/27                                         Fauziya Kassindja lecture (3:30 pm FH 134)

                         

3/29                                         NALO HOPKINSON LECTURE (2pm Student Center 202)

 

4/3                                            African Education                   

                                                            Reading Assignment:

                                                           

Devising A New Strategy In Managing New Challenges

All Africa News Agency

January 7, 2000

 

Measuring the Gap: Female Education in Sub-Saharan Africa

http://www.worldbank.org/afr/findings/english/find06.htm

 

                                                            Guest Lecture:

                                                            Dr. Brenda Leake        

 

4/5                                            Africa Since Independence:

Reading Assignment:

Africa and Africans Chapter 20,“Africa Since Independence”

Case Studies:

South Africa, Rwanda and Cote d’Ivoire

Videos: “You Have Struck A Rock,” (South Africa); “Forsaken Cries: The Story of Rwanda”

 

Group Presentations: Post-Mandela South Africa; The 1999 Côte d’Ivoire Coup

Group 1: Esther, Kavita, Keith              Post-Mandela South Africa

Group 2: Veronica, Rocky, Mike           The 1999 Côte d’Ivoire Coup

 

Read the articles e-mailed to your class; do additional research using the CNN, BBC and AfricaNews Websites. Prepare a 15-20 minute presentation explaining South Africa under President Mbeke and Côte d’Ivoire before and after the December “bloodless” coup.

                                   

4/10-12                                                 African Film

 

                                                            Reading Assignments: 

Francoise Pfaff, “Mandabi” chapter;

 Mantia Diawara, “The Artist As Revolutionary” (handouts)

 

Websites

Ousmane Sembene- Biographical Information

http://www.wpcmath.com/films/sembene/sembene2.html

 

Ousmane Sembene’s Appeal to his colleagues

http://www.fespaco.bf/apsemban.htm

 

Film:    MANDABI( The Money Order)

 

4/17                                                      Post Cold War Realities

Monday

Reading Assignment: African Art and The Internet

http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/about/press/internet.html

 

Homework: Be prepared to explain the ways in which the collection and sale of African Art, New Media Technologies and e-Commerce are impacting African Art.

Use Lexis-Nexis,Ebsco Host, and web search engines to find at least two articles about the collection and/or sale of African Art

4/19                 

Wednesday`                                          Reading Assignment: Kenya-Microfinance:Alternative loans give Kenya's small

                                    businesses access to credit By SUSAN LINNEE Associated Press Writer

Africa Recovery V 13 No 4;  Newsweek10 Million Orphans”

 

Assignment: View video of Feb 16 Lecture.  Can the Global Economy

                       Be a Good Society?

Question: What is the relationship between Professor Kutner’s thesis and current

·         World Bank

·         USAID &

·         African Development Bank policies 

Find info on Africa & the World Bank; ADB; bring to class


 

Resources:

 

 


OAU (Organization of African Unity)

http://mbendi.co.za/oroau.htm

An MBendi Profile: African Development Bank

http://mbendi.co.za/orafdb.htm

 

African Development Bank Home Page

http://www.afdb.org/home.html

 

World Bank- Sub Saharan Africa

http://wbln0018.worldbank.org/afr/afr.nsf

 

World Bank- North Africa & The Middle East

http://wbln0018.worldbank.org/mna/mena.nsf

 

World Bank/Gender- Sub Saharan Africa

http://www.worldbank.org/afr/gender/default.htm

 

The African Centre for Women (ACW)

ACW is a division within the Economic Commission for Africa. Established in 1975, ACW is the regional Women in Development (WID) structure in the United Nations system in Africa The African Centre for Women (ACW) is a division within the Economic Commission for Africa. Established in 1975, ACW is the regional Women in Development (WID) structure in the United Nations system in Africa

http://www.un.org/Depts/eca/divis/acw/index.htm

 

USAID  Famine Early Warning System

http://gaia.info.usaid.gov/fews/fews.html

 

FEWS Youth Page

http://gaia.info.usaid.gov/fews/youthpg/youthpg.html

Drought in Africa; Famine in Africa; What FEWS does;

What is El Niño and what effect does it have on

weather in Africa?


 

Homework Assignment:

USAID  Famine Early Warning System

http://gaia.info.usaid.gov/fews/fews.html

Read the articles on West Africa, East Africa and The Horn and Southern Africa. Write an essay in which you explain the major issues facing each geographic area. Compare and contrast your findings for each area. What do you forsee for the future?

 

4/24-26                                                 New Role for Africa in Today’s World:

 

Monday:                                               Recent Francophone West African Immigration

 

Reading Assignments:


The Shooting of Amadou Diallo

http://www.apbonline.com/majorcases/diallo/links.html

 

Senegalese Becomes Victim Of New York Gang: The Bloods

November 17, 1997

http://www.africanews.org/usafrica/stories/19971117_feat2.html

 

Kassinda-Female Genital Mutilation Case (NYT articles linked to my home

page at http://www.tcnj.edu/~dickinsg

 

AFRO-POP

http://www.afropop.org/

 

Learn about Afro Pop”

http://www.afropop.org:85/learn/learn.html


Wednesday                   Africa and World Cuisines

                                    Guest Speaker- Dr. Iris Carter Ford

African Influences on American and New World Culture/Cuisine

Africa News Cookbook

http://www.africanews.org/cookbook

Traditional African Cooking from the University of Penn Site

http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/Miscellany/menu_Miscellany.html

Heritage Cuisine: the African American Influence on American Cooking

http://www.foodchannel.com/ifc/cooking/afro_cooking.html

 

Final Exam Time Slot:        Present Websites